KMID : 1004620090150030085
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Clinical Nursing Research 2009 Volume.15 No. 3 p.85 ~ p.94
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Relationship of Nurses¡¯ Knowledge, Attitude and Practice in an Influenza A (H1N1) Base-Zone Hospital
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Choi Jeong-Sil
Choi Joo-Soon Park Seung-Mi
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of influenza A (H1N1) knowledge, attitude and
practice for nurses.
Methods: Data were collected by self-report questionnaires from a total of 325 nurses working in an Influenza A (H1N1) base-zone hospital in C city during September, 2009. The collected data were analyzed using of SPSS/WIN 17.0.
Results: The knowledge of influenza A (H1N1) was not statistically different for gender, age, education, work unit, clinical experience, position, or previous education of Influenza A (H1N1). The attitude to influenza A (H1N1) was statistically significant according to age or clinical experience. Practice related to influenza A (H1N1) was statistically different for education, clinical experience or previous education of influenza A (H1N1). Knowledge of influenza A (H1N1) was lowest for etiology and definition compared to other subcategories. Attitude and practice were significantly different for all items. The biggest difference in items was for ¡¯use of physical barriers (protective goggles, face masks and gowns) during procedures that may involve contact with aerosol¡¯. There was a positive association between attitude and practice.
Conclusion: An educational program focusing on strategy to change nurses¡¯s knowledge, attitude and practice can be effective for infection control in an influenza A (H1N1) base-zone hospital.
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KEYWORD
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Influenza, Knowledge, Attitude, Practice
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